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How Grief Can Worsen Drug Abuse

A woman who is struggling with grief covers her face.

Grief is an often overwhelming reaction to loss, such as the passing of a loved one, the conclusion of a significant relationship, or other major life changes. It involves emotions like sadness, anger, confusion, and hopelessness. The grieving process can vary widely among individuals and impacts mental and physical well-being, and for some, grief can worsen drug abuse.

Understanding the correlation between grief and substance misuse is essential. People dealing with grief may resort to using drugs or alcohol to dull their pain or escape their feelings. This coping strategy can quickly escalate into substance misuse, compounding the challenges faced by those already grappling with the burden of their loss.

Understanding How Grief Can Worsen Drug Abuse

Grief can manifest in sadness, anger, guilt, anxiety, and confusion. It can also take a toll physically, leading to symptoms like fatigue, sleep problems, changes in appetite, and physical complaints such as headaches or stomach aches. These manifestations can be intense. They may disrupt life activities, highlighting how deeply grief can affect a person’s overall well-being.

It’s crucial to distinguish between short-term and long-term grief. Short-term grief, or acute grief, occurs immediately after a loss and may persist for six to 12 months. During this time, the sorrow is often overwhelming and all-encompassing but gradually lessens as individuals adapt to their reality.

Extended sorrow, also called prolonged grief or persistent grief disorder, extends beyond the mourning period and can last for years. People facing prolonged grief may find it hard to accept the loss and might struggle to resume their regular activities. This form of grief can have an impact on well-being, resulting in conditions such as depression, anxiety, and even thoughts of self-harm.

The Psychological Impact of Grief

Complicated grief occurs when individuals struggle to cope with their loss and move forward. This situation can worsen mental health issues, triggering emotional distress and psychological challenges. Unresolved grief may contribute to lasting feelings of sadness, intense anxiety, and even post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). 

The Connection: How Grief Can Worsen Drug Abuse

When someone is dealing with grief, they may turn to substance abuse to help them cope with the feelings of sadness they are experiencing. This reliance on substances may lead to substance abuse issues for some. The relationship between grief and substance abuse appears to also work in the reverse: A study also found that substance misuse has been associated with an increased risk for complicated grief. The same study also found that interventions for grief not only helped people with their complicated grief but also with substance misuse.

There are several signs that can help in identifying individuals who are turning to substances to deal with their loss. Detecting these indicators is crucial for offering assistance and support to prevent the progression into a severe substance use disorder.

1. Increased Substance Usage: An observable uptick in the frequency or amount of drug or alcohol intake serves as a warning sign. People may resort to using substances as a means of handling their grief.

2. Social Withdrawal: Individuals grappling with both grief and substance abuse might distance themselves from engagements, isolating themselves from friends and family. They may opt for more alone time and seek companionship only with those who also engage in substance use.

3. Neglecting Responsibilities: Deterioration in job or academic performance, overlooking household tasks, and failure to meet commitments can indicate that substance use precedes over aspects of life.

4. Behavior Changes: If someone suddenly becomes more irritable, experiences mood swings, or shows aggression, it might be a sign that they are abusing substances. These shifts in behavior can be triggered by the effects of the substances themselves or the stress of trying to conceal their usage.

5. Financial Struggles: When individuals start spending money on substances, it can result in financial troubles. They may resort to borrowing money, selling belongings, or failing to meet their obligations.

6. Physical Indicators: Physical symptoms, like bloodshot eyes, rapid weight changes, trembling, and poor personal hygiene, can also point towards substance abuse. These signs could be a consequence of substance effects or neglecting self-care.

Premiere Addiction Recovery Can Help

Premiere Addiction Recovery is a drug rehab in Cocoa Beach that is committed to offering empathetic care to those facing challenges with substance abuse and mental health issues. Our goal is to assist and guide individuals in their recovery journey by tackling the causes of addiction and promoting long-term healing and well-being.

Recognizing the impact of grief on substance abuse, we offer tailored therapy sessions to help individuals work through their loss and develop coping strategies. The counseling focuses on addressing the psychological aspects of grief, aiding clients in managing their pain without turning to substance use.

If you or someone you know is grappling with grief and substance misuse, seeking help is vital. Resources like Premiere Addiction Recovery can provide the assistance and direction needed to navigate this journey and attain enduring recovery. It’s essential to consider both dealing with grief and addressing substance abuse as key aspects of your journey toward recovery. Contact us to learn more about our substance abuse treatment programs.